Five Most Common Questions About Towing & Setting Up Camper Trailers

News & Tips: Five Most Common Questions About Towing & Setting Up Camper Trailers...

The beauty of camping with a trailer towed behind your SUV or truck is you just hook up and roll … right?

Not quite.

Shop camping gear at basspror.comWhile having a self-contained camping trailer truly adds convenience and spontaneity to the car camping experience – and makes setting up camp once you arrive super-fast – there are some really important things you need to consider about towing and setup!

Do I Need a Special Vehicle to Tow a Camper Trailer?

Chances are you can probably tow a camper of some kind with the vehicle you already own. Remember, camping trailers take in a wide range of sizes from the tiny teardrops that are more popular each season to the mammoth fifth-wheel toy-haulers. The place to begin your search is the owner’s manual for your vehicle. It will tell you the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) for your car, truck, or SUV and you can begin your search for the right camper trailer from there.

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How to Minimize Tailer Sway When Hauling a Camper

Truck on a road hauling a camperTrailer sway is an important consideration because it affects safety on the road … and that’s critical. Just remember three things:

1. The 10 Percent Rule – make sure you have 10 percent more weight on the tongue than behind the axles.

 Reese Tactical Adjustable Ball Mount with Clevis
Reese Tactical Adjustable Ball
Mount with Clevis

2. Height of the Hitch – adjust the height of the trailer hitch on the tow vehicle so that tongue and trailer ride level. You may also want to consider an added sway control device based on your trailer manufacturer’s recommendations.

3. Brake Controller – Any trailer over 3,500 pounds should have a brake controller. If you do get into a situation where you have some swaying, you can easily reach down, apply the trailer brakes a little bit, and it will straighten you out safely.

Which is Best, Towing Your Camper Trailer With Water Tanks Full, or Empty?

Trailer with a side pop-out room extensionWith modern trailers it doesn’t matter that much. The systems are built to handle towing just fine if the fresh water system is filled. Generally, you’re only adding 50-pounds or so off additional weight, so there’s little to be gained by rolling empty. With the tanks full when you leave home, you know you can pull in anywhere to camp with the convenience of onboard water ready to go.

Why Your Camper Needs to be Level at the Campsite, and How to Do it

fixThe trailer should be as level as possible for several reasons. First is simple comfort. If it’s out of level, you’ll notice it moving around in the trailer and lying in bed. Second, and even more important, is that the trailer systems work better when they are level, especially the refrigeration system. If you run the refrigerator too long in an out of level position, you can actually damage it.

First, choose a level site on which to park. Modern trailers come with jacks all-around to help level and stabilize the trailer. If the ground is soft put down blocks under the foot of the trailer jacks and then deploy. On some trailers, the jacks are powered; others are manual. (For manual jacks—buy a rechargeable power driver and a socket that fits the nut on these jacks.

Use the power driver to speed deployment. It takes a small fraction of turning them by hand. If your trailer isn’t equipped with bubble levels both side-to-side and front-to-back, you can add these for less than $20 – a great investment in saving precious camping time.

Camper set up and hooked up at a campsiteOnly deploy any slide-out rooms after the trailer is leveled and stabilized.

How Choose a Campsite That Has the Proper Water and Electrical Hook Ups for Your Camper

When you select a campground and a campsite note whether they have “full hookups” (which means both water and electricity, and sometimes satellite/cable at the site) or if it’s just water or electricity or if it’s primitive which means no hook ups.  Most trailers have 30 amp electrical systems, so make sure the site’s hook up matches your needs. When you pull into a site, note where the hydrant and electrical box are located and position the RV trailer as close to them as you can. Connect to water with a lead-free hose and electric with the power cable for your rig. That’s it.

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Tip: What to Pack for Camping

RV and Trailer Accessories and Maintenance Tips

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